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How to use the virtual control.


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Hi David. If you are talking about the knobs and sliders, virtual control means they can control the parameters of another synth - either hardware or softsynth.  The knobs and sliders can send MIDI control messages that tell the "slave synth" to change parameters like cuttoff, resonance, delay, etc. -  you can make real-time adjustment to the slave synth just like you do on the XW-P1. 

As I understand it, the knobs are always sending MIDI CC messages, but the P1 needs to be in drawbar mode for the sliders to send CC. Hope this helps!  :)

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So David is asking about the virtual controllers section of the solo synthesizer.

 

On other synthesizers the virtual controller system is called a modulation matrix. You have eight "slots." For a given slot you can choose a source for modulation - that is to say, something that sends out a signal that changes in some way, usually in time. For example, an LFO is a possible source. The modulation wheel is another possible source. For the given slot you can also choose a destination for the signal from the source. Let's say you have chosen the resonance of the total filter. If you had chosen an LFO as the source, then the LFO would now make the filter resonance increase and decrease cyclically at whatever rate the LFO is set to. 

 

The final thing you can specify is the amount by which the source will affect the destination (the Depth). You can of course choose positive amounts - the bigger the number the stronger the modulator will be applied to the destination. But you could choose a negative number instead, which inverts the polarity of the modulation signal so that a larger signal from the modulator will reduce whatever it is controlling instead of increasing it.

 

There are over one hundred modulation sources and, by my count, over three hundred destinations.

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Actually, the iPad app doesn't allow you to edit the virtual controllers. You still have to set them up through the XW's menus. Maybe a future version of the app will add that.

 

Nor does the iPad app use the virtual controllers under the surface. I am 99.99999% certain that all parameter editing is done through NRPNs. You can see in the XW's MIDI implementation document that NRPNs are defined for every solo synthesizer parameter EXCEPT those for the virtual controllers. You would need to communicate using Sysex to handle those. The core MIDI Designer app can apparently do Sysex but I'll bet its a tad more complicated than using NRPNs, especially if you implement one of the handshaking protocols (and you really should).

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